C#WinForm利用Aspose.Cells实现DataGridView导出Excel
				
									
					
					
						|  | 
							admin 2025年2月20日 19:34
								本文热度 1957 | 
					
				 
				





private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){	#region   验证可操作性	//申明保存对话框 	SaveFileDialog dlg = new SaveFileDialog();	//默然文件后缀 	dlg.DefaultExt = "xls ";	//文件后缀列表 	dlg.Filter = "EXCEL文件(*.XLS)|*.xls ";	//默然路径是系统当前路径 	dlg.InitialDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();	string fileNameString = dlg.InitialDirectory + "\\printExcel.xls";
	//打开保存对话框 	if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.Cancel) return;	//返回文件路径 	fileNameString = dlg.FileName;
	//验证strFileName是否为空或值无效 	if (fileNameString.Trim() == " ")	{ return; }	//定义表格内数据的行数和列数 	int rowscount = dataGridView1.Rows.Count;	int colscount = dataGridView1.Columns.Count - 1;	//行数必须大于0 	if (rowscount <= 0)	{		MessageBox.Show("没有数据可供保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);		return;	}
	//列数必须大于0 	if (colscount <= 0)	{		MessageBox.Show("没有数据可供保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);		return;	}
	//行数不可以大于65536 	if (rowscount > 65536)	{		MessageBox.Show("数据记录数太多(最多不能超过65536条),不能保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);		return;	}
	//列数不可以大于255 	if (colscount > 255)	{		MessageBox.Show("数据记录行数太多,不能保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);		return;	}
	//验证以fileNameString命名的文件是否存在,如果存在删除它 	FileInfo file = new FileInfo(fileNameString);	if (file.Exists)	{		try		{			file.Delete();		}		catch (Exception error)		{			MessageBox.Show(error.Message, "删除失败 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);			return;		}	}	#endregion
	#region 导出Excel	var dataTableTemp = DataGridViewToDataTable(dataGridView1);	ToExcel(dataTableTemp, fileNameString);	#endregion
	MessageBox.Show(fileNameString + "\n\n导出完毕! ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);}
/// <summary>/// DataGridView转DataTable/// </summary>/// <param name="dataGridView"></param>/// <returns></returns>public static DataTable DataGridViewToDataTable(DataGridView dataGridView){	DataTable dt = new DataTable();	foreach (DataGridViewColumn column in dataGridView.Columns)	{		dt.Columns.Add(column.HeaderText, typeof(string)); // 假设类型以string的方式添加	}	foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView.Rows)	{		if (!row.IsNewRow)   // 忽略添加空行(通常最后一行是空行)		{			DataRow dataRow = dt.NewRow();			for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView.Columns.Count; i++)			{				dataRow[i] = row.Cells[i].Value;			}			dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);		}	}	return dt;}
#region 数据表保存至Excel/// <summary>/// DataTable数据表保存至Excel/// </summary>/// <param name="dt">数据源</param>/// <param name="filePath">文件完整路径</param>public static void ToExcel(DataTable dt, string filePath){	string subTitle = string.Empty;
	//新建工作簿  	Workbook wb = new Workbook();	//新建工作表  	Worksheet ws = wb.Worksheets[0];
	ws.Name = dt.TableName;	//dt.Columns.Remove("Id");
	int rowIndex = 0;	int colIndex = 0;	int colCount = dt.Columns.Count;	int rowCount = dt.Rows.Count;
	ws.Cells.SetRowHeight(rowIndex, 25);//设置行高
	//创建样式	Style style = wb.Styles[wb.Styles.Add()];//新增样式  	style.HorizontalAlignment = TextAlignmentType.Center; //单元格内容的水平对齐方式文字居中	style.Font.Name = "宋体"; //字体	//style.Font.IsBold = true; //设置粗体	//style.Font.Color = Color.White;//设置字体颜色	style.Font.Size = 10; //设置字体大小	//style.ForegroundColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 196, 180); //背景色	style.Pattern = BackgroundType.Solid;
	style.Borders[BorderType.TopBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style.Borders[BorderType.TopBorder].Color = Color.Black;	style.Borders[BorderType.BottomBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style.Borders[BorderType.BottomBorder].Color = Color.Black;	style.Borders[BorderType.LeftBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style.Borders[BorderType.LeftBorder].Color = Color.Black;	style.Borders[BorderType.RightBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style.Borders[BorderType.RightBorder].Color = Color.Black;
	//列名的处理	for (int i = 0; i < colCount; i++)	{		ws.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].PutValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);		ws.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].SetStyle(style);//给单元格关联样式		colIndex++;	}
	Style style2 = wb.Styles[wb.Styles.Add()];//新增样式	style2.Font.Name = "宋体";//文字字体	style2.Font.Size = 10;//文字大小 	style2.ShrinkToFit = true;	style2.VerticalAlignment = TextAlignmentType.Center;
	style2.Borders[BorderType.TopBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style2.Borders[BorderType.TopBorder].Color = Color.Black;	style2.Borders[BorderType.BottomBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style2.Borders[BorderType.BottomBorder].Color = Color.Black;	style2.Borders[BorderType.LeftBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style2.Borders[BorderType.LeftBorder].Color = Color.Black;	style2.Borders[BorderType.RightBorder].LineStyle = CellBorderType.Thin;	style2.Borders[BorderType.RightBorder].Color = Color.Black;
	rowIndex++;
	for (int i = 0; i < rowCount; i++)	{		ws.Cells.SetRowHeight(rowIndex, 25);//设置行高		colIndex = 0;		for (int j = 0; j < colCount; j++)		{			if (dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "净重(T)" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "扣杂(T)" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "标准水分%" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "实测水分%" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "扣水吨位(T)" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "标准灰分%" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "实测灰分%" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "扣灰吨位(T)" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "扣杂后净重(T)" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "结算重量(T)" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "结算单价(元/T)" || dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == "结算金额(元)")			{				ws.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].PutValue((dt.Rows[i][j].ToString() == "" ? 0 : Math.Round(decimal.Parse(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString()), 2)).ToString("0.00"));			}			else			{				ws.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].PutValue(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString() == "" ? null : dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());			}			if (i == rowCount - 1)			{				//style2.ForegroundColor = Color.Gray;				style2.Pattern = BackgroundType.Solid;				ws.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].SetStyle(style2);//给单元格关联样式			}			else			{				style2.ForegroundColor = Color.White;				style2.Pattern = BackgroundType.Solid;				ws.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].SetStyle(style2);//给单元格关联样式			}			colIndex++;		}		rowIndex++;	}
	//设置所有列为自适应列宽 	ws.AutoFitColumns();
	for (int col = 0; col < colCount; col++)	{		ws.Cells.SetColumnWidthPixel(col, ws.Cells.GetColumnWidthPixel(col) + 20);	}
	if (System.IO.File.Exists(filePath))		System.IO.File.Delete(filePath);	System.IO.FileStream fs = System.IO.File.Create(filePath);	fs.Close();	fs.Dispose();	wb.Save(filePath);}#endregion
阅读原文:原文链接
该文章在 2025/2/21 12:26:34 编辑过